What is the definition of IT governance?

• A. A guide for employee performance
• B. A framework to ensure that IT investments support business goals and objectives
• C. A set of technology tools
• D. A procedure for evaluating software

Answer: (B)

IT governance is defined as a framework that ensures that IT investments and initiatives align with and support the overarching business goals and objectives of an organization. This concept emphasizes the importance of integrating IT strategy with business strategy to foster the efficient use of resources, manage risks, and optimize returns on IT investments. By effectively governing IT, companies can ensure that their technology ventures not only contribute to operational efficiency but also drive innovation and competitive advantage.

While the other choices touch on aspects related to IT, they do not capture the essence of IT governance. A guide for employee performance primarily focuses on behavioral expectations rather than strategic alignment. A set of technology tools refers to the specific technologies used by an organization but lacks the broader strategic context of governance. A procedure for evaluating software pertains to the assessment of individual software solutions but does not reflect the overarching framework needed to align IT strategies with business objectives.